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Lakewood Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Attorneys

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Our Lakewood Attorneys Handle Your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

If you’re overwhelmed by debt and feel like you have no relief in sight, call our Lakewood legal team. We’ll explore your debt relief options, including bankruptcy, and help you decide if filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy is right for you.

What Is Chapter 13 Bankruptcy?

Chapter 13 bankruptcy offers individuals in Jefferson County, Colorado a structured path toward resolving overwhelming debt while retaining their assets. Under the Bankruptcy Code (Title 11), specifically Chapter 13, individuals propose a repayment plan to creditors that typically spans three to five years. This plan consolidates and reduces debt payments, enabling debtors to gradually regain financial stability.

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Filing for Chapter 13 requires debtors to meet the eligibility criteria outlined in Title 1: they must have a regular income and total unsecured debts below 465,275, while secured debts must not exceed $1,395,875, and they must submit a repayment plan under Title 11, which the court reviews and confirms if it complies with the bankruptcy code and maximizes creditor recovery. This plan prioritizes secured creditors while ensuring a minimum payout to unsecured creditors based on disposable income.

Upon filing a Chapter 13 petition, an automatic stay immediately halts all collection activities, including foreclosures and wage garnishments. This stay grants debtors breathing room to reorganize their finances while creditors must await the court-approved plan for repayment.

The Chapter 13 trustee, appointed under Title 11, oversees the debtor’s plan by collecting payments and distributing them to creditors according to plan terms. The trustee also ensures the debtor meets financial obligations and complies with mandatory financial management courses.

In Colorado, the federal bankruptcy court has jurisdiction over Chapter 13 cases. Local rules, including specific guidelines on plan forms and procedures, supplement federal statutes. For instance, debtors must adhere to Colorado Local Bankruptcy Rules (LBR) when drafting repayment plans and submitting forms.

Successful completion of the repayment plan leads to a discharge under the law, releasing the debtor from any remaining unsecured debt covered by the plan. However, certain debts, such as child support and most student loans, remain nondischargeable under Title 11.

While Chapter 13 bankruptcy empowers debtors to regain financial control while satisfying creditor claims under court supervision, diligent adherence to federal and local rules is a must throughout the multi-year repayment process.

What Is The Difference Between Colorado Chapter 7 And Chapter 13?

In Jefferson County, Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy are different pathways for individuals facing financial distress. While both exist under the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11), the eligibility criteria, asset implications, and repayment structures differ significantly.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy provides a liquidation mechanism in which individuals must pass the means test, proving their income is too low to repay debts via a repayment plan. It also involves a court-appointed trustee who liquidates non-exempt assets to satisfy creditor claims. Specific exemptions, such as homes and vehicles up to certain values, are defined under Colorado Revised Statutes. The Chapter 7 bankruptcy process typically lasts several months and culminates in a discharge, which wipes out most unsecured debts, such as credit card debt and medical bills.

In contrast, Chapter 13 bankruptcy allows debtors to retain their assets while reorganizing their finances. Debtors propose a repayment plan to the court, lasting three to five years. This plan consolidates debts and ensures creditors receive payment based on the debtor’s disposable income. Chapter 13 bankruptcy eligibility hinges on regular income and debt limits. Upon successful plan completion, the debtor receives a discharge, eliminating the remaining unsecured debt.

Key differences lie in the treatment of secured debts, such as mortgages and car loans. Chapter 7 typically requires debtors to surrender collateral if they cannot continue payments, while Chapter 13 allows debtors to catch up on arrears through their repayment plan. Additionally, Chapter 13 enables lien stripping (removal of junior liens on properties) under certain conditions, offering further financial relief.

While both bankruptcy chapters stop creditor harassment through the automatic stay provision, debtors must consider long-term financial goals and the impact on their credit scores when choosing between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. Consulting an attorney familiar with Colorado’s bankruptcy rules and federal statutes ensures the most suitable solution for each debtor’s unique financial circumstances.

What Is The Chapter 13 Process In Lakewood?

To navigate the Chapter 13 bankruptcy process in Lakewood, Colorado, individuals must follow a series of structured steps:

  1. Credit Counseling: To commence the bankruptcy process, you must first undertake a credit counseling course from a Colorado Trustee Program-approved agency. Upon completion, the certificate obtained remains valid for 180 days.
  2. File The Bankruptcy Petition: Submit the bankruptcy petition, which should include a repayment plan and required financial disclosures, such as assets, debts, and income.
  3. Receive The Automatic Stay: The court enacts an automatic stay, halting creditor collection efforts, including foreclosure actions and wage garnishments.
  4. Work With Court-Appointed Trustee Appointment: A Chapter 13 trustee who reviews the debtor’s financials and oversees the repayment plan’s execution is appointed.
  5. Attend The Meeting of Creditors: Attend a 341a meeting with creditors and the trustee. Answer questions about your financial situation and repayment plan to ensure transparency and compliance with the bankruptcy code.
  6. Attend The Plan Confirmation: The court holds a confirmation hearing to evaluate the plan’s feasibility and compliance. If confirmed, you begin making monthly payments to the trustee.
  7. Take A Financial Management Course: Complete a debtor education course as required by Colorado Law to qualify for a discharge.
  8. Complete Your Plan: After completing the repayment plan, you will receive a discharge, relieving you of unsecured debt covered by the plan. Maintain compliance with local bankruptcy rules and ensure adherence to Colorado Revised Statutes.

What Debts Are Discharged By Chapter 13?

Residents in Lakewood, Colorado can manage and eliminate overwhelming debt while retaining assets through a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, which removes a debtor’s personal liability for specific types of unsecured debt after completing a repayment plan. The debts discharged in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy include:

  • Unsecured Debts: Chapter 13 typically discharges unsecured debts like credit card balances, medical bills, and personal loans listed in the repayment plan.
  • Secured Debt Deficiencies: If a debtor surrenders a property securing a loan (e.g., vehicle or real estate), any remaining balance (deficiency) after liquidation often receives a discharge.
  • Government Fines: Debts for certain fines or penalties imposed by government entities may be discharged, except those related to criminal activity.
  • Debts Arising from Divorce: While domestic support obligations like child support and alimony remain non-dischargeable, other debts arising from divorce, such as property settlements, may receive discharge.
  • Certain Tax Debts: Older federal, state, and local income taxes that meet specific criteria may qualify for discharge.

Remember that certain obligations, including domestic support obligations, student loans (unless proving undue hardship), and recent income tax debts, remain non-dischargeable in Chapter 13.

Chapter 13 bankruptcy offers debtors a path to financial stability by eliminating substantial unsecured debt burdens. However, navigating the intricacies of bankruptcy law is crucial to maximize debt relief and ensure compliance throughout the repayment plan. Colorado’s specific bankruptcy rules and federal statutes must be strictly followed. Consulting a qualified attorney can be invaluable in guiding you through the complexities of the Chapter 13 process and maximizing the benefits available under federal and state laws.

How Do I File Chapter 13 In Colorado?

To file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Lakewood, you must submit your petition to the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado. The court is in Denver at the following address:

United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado
Byron Rogers Federal Building
721 19th St.
Denver, CO 80202

You can file the required documents in person or via mail to:

United States Bankruptcy Court
Custom House
721 19th St.
Denver, CO 80202

Before filing, ensure you complete a credit counseling course through the U.S. Trustee-approved agency. You must also prepare and submit essential documents, including the Chapter 13 petition, repayment plan, and financial disclosures.

To ensure compliance with federal and Colorado-specific bankruptcy laws, seek legal assistance. The Colorado Bar Association or our local bankruptcy attorneys can help guide you through the process.

Contact Our Lakewood Chapter 13 Lawyers For Relief

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When navigating the complexities of seeking debt relief through Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Lakewood, it’s essential to have the guidance of seasoned bankruptcy attorneys who are well-versed in local court procedures. Our team brings years of experience to the table, offering comprehensive support to clients on their path to financial recovery.

Our bankruptcy attorneys understand the nuances of federal and Colorado laws governing bankruptcy. We can assist you in formulating a repayment plan that meets your budgetary needs. Our goal is to help you achieve relief from overwhelming debt while safeguarding as many of your assets as possible.

Attempting to navigate the Chapter 13 bankruptcy process alone in Colorado is overwhelming and fraught with potential pitfalls. By scheduling a free consultation with our Lakewood bankruptcy attorneys, you gain access to personalized guidance and support every step of the way. We’ll take the time to assess your situation to find the best plan to help you regain financial stability.

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